Law Of Requisite Variety
TheoremAliasesAshby's Law
Discovered byAshby (1958)
Statement
The Law of Requisite Variety states that for a system to achieve maximum stability, the variety of its homeostatic responses must be equal to the variety of environmental challenges it faces.
Context / Usage
- In ecology, it implies that more challenging environments require more complex regulatory systems or organisms to maintain stability.
- Related to the split of energy between Maintenance (dissipated as heat) and Productivity (stored in matter).
Relationships
- Related: Diversity, Biodiversity Mechanisms
- Source: Ashby 1958 in Connell 1964